How to use the eastern to pacific time converter
- Select the month, day, and year for the Eastern Time you want to convert.
- Enter the hour in 24-hour format (0 to 23) and the minute (0 to 59).
- The converter immediately displays the equivalent Pacific Time, adjusting for daylight saving if needed.
- Check the offset row to confirm whether standard time (EST/PST) or daylight time (EDT/PDT) was used.
How the conversion works
Eastern Time and Pacific Time are both three hours apart year-round because they shift to and from daylight saving on the same dates. During standard time, Eastern Standard Time (EST) is UTC-5 and Pacific Standard Time (PST) is UTC-8, a difference of exactly three hours. During daylight saving time, Eastern Daylight Time (EDT) is UTC-4 and Pacific Daylight Time (PDT) is UTC-7, still three hours apart.
To convert, subtract three hours from the ET hour. If the result is negative, add 24 and move the date back one day. For example, 2:00 AM EST on March 10 becomes 11:00 PM PST on March 9. This eastern to pacific time converter applies that arithmetic automatically once you enter the date and time.
US daylight saving rules since 2007
The United States has observed the current DST schedule since the Energy Policy Act of 2005 took effect in 2007. Clocks spring forward on the second Sunday in March at 2:00 AM local time and fall back on the first Sunday in November at 2:00 AM local time. Before 2007, DST started on the first Sunday in April and ended on the last Sunday in October.
This converter uses the post-2007 rules for years 2007 through 2100 and the pre-2007 rules for years 1900 through 2006. Arizona (except the Navajo Nation) and Hawaii do not observe DST, but this tool follows the standard US Eastern and Pacific zone rules used by most states.
Common conversions reference
The table below shows typical ET to PT conversions during both standard and daylight saving periods. Because the gap is always three hours, you can use these as quick references without opening the calculator.
| Eastern Time | Pacific Time | Period |
|---|---|---|
| 12:00 AM EST | 9:00 PM PST (previous day) | Winter |
| 8:00 AM EST | 5:00 AM PST | Winter |
| 12:00 PM EST | 9:00 AM PST | Winter |
| 5:00 PM EST | 2:00 PM PST | Winter |
| 12:00 AM EDT | 9:00 PM PDT (previous day) | Summer |
| 8:00 AM EDT | 5:00 AM PDT | Summer |
| 12:00 PM EDT | 9:00 AM PDT | Summer |
| 5:00 PM EDT | 2:00 PM PDT | Summer |
Practical uses for ET to PT conversion
Scheduling across coasts is the most common reason people need an eastern to pacific time converter. A meeting set for 10:00 AM in New York happens at 7:00 AM in Los Angeles, which may be too early for West Coast participants. Business hours also differ: when East Coast offices close at 5:00 PM EST, it is only 2:00 PM PST, leaving three hours of overlap.
Broadcast schedules, live sports, and online events frequently list times in ET. Converting to PT ensures viewers on the West Coast tune in at the right moment. Travelers flying between zones also benefit from knowing the exact local arrival time.
Worked examples
Each result below was produced by the same code the tool runs, so you can check your own numbers against them.
| Example | Input | Result |
|---|---|---|
| Noon EST in winter | Month: 1; Day: 15; Year: 2025; Hour (24-hour): 12; Minute: 0 | Pacific Time: 9:00 AM PST; Date: January 15, 2025; Offset applied: -3 hours (EST to PST) |
| 3 PM EDT in summer | Month: 7; Day: 4; Year: 2025; Hour (24-hour): 15; Minute: 0 | Pacific Time: 12:00 PM PDT; Date: July 4, 2025; Offset applied: -3 hours (EDT to PDT) |
| Late night crossing midnight | Month: 3; Day: 10; Year: 2025; Hour (24-hour): 2; Minute: 30 | Pacific Time: 11:30 PM PDT; Date: March 9, 2025; Offset applied: -3 hours (EDT to PDT) |
| Early morning EST | Month: 11; Day: 5; Year: 2025; Hour (24-hour): 6; Minute: 45 | Pacific Time: 3:45 AM PST; Date: November 5, 2025; Offset applied: -3 hours (EST to PST) |
FAQ
Is Eastern Time always three hours ahead of Pacific Time?
Yes. Both zones shift to daylight saving time on the same dates, so the difference remains exactly three hours throughout the year.
What is the difference between EST and EDT?
EST (Eastern Standard Time) is UTC-5 and is used in winter. EDT (Eastern Daylight Time) is UTC-4 and is used during daylight saving time from the second Sunday in March to the first Sunday in November.
Does this converter handle dates before 2007?
Yes. It applies the pre-2007 US daylight saving rules (first Sunday in April to last Sunday in October) for years 1900 through 2006, and the current rules for 2007 onward.
Can I convert Pacific Time back to Eastern Time with this tool?
This tool is designed as an eastern to pacific time converter. To go the other way, simply add three hours to the Pacific Time instead of subtracting.
Do all US states follow these time zones?
Most do, but Arizona (except the Navajo Nation) and Hawaii do not observe daylight saving time. This converter follows the standard federal rules for the Eastern and Pacific zones.
Why does the date sometimes change when I convert?
Subtracting three hours from an early morning ET time (before 3:00 AM) pushes the result into the previous calendar day in Pacific Time.